Abstract

An assay method for hydroxycinnamoyl-CoA: hydroxyanthranilate N-hydroxycinnamoyl transferase (HHT) in oat leaves ( Avena sativa L.), which is thought to be one of the key enzymes for the biosynthesis of avenanthramides, phytoalexins in this plant, was established. HHT activitiy was induced by treating the leaves with oligo- N-acetylchitooligosaccharides. Among the chitooligosaccharides tested, penta- N-acetylchitopentaose ((GlcNAC) 5) was the most effective in inducing activity. The induction by (GlcNAc) 5 was dose-dependent, in which case HHT activity was initially detected after 6 hr and reached a maximum by 12 hr. All of the putative precursors of avenanthramides acted as substrates for HHT, with 5-hydroxyanthranilic acid and feruloyl-CoA being the best substrates for the anthranilic moiety and the cinnamoyl moiety of avenanthramides, respectively.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.