Abstract

The present study revealed that (1) a pyrogenic dose of IL-1 beta induced COX-2 mRNA in the brain vasculature and leptomeninges, and (2) the cells positive for COX-2 mRNA in the blood vessels were endothelial cells that possess receptors for IL-1. These results imply that circulating IL-1 beta acts on its receptor on the endothelial cells of the brain vasculature to induce COX-2 mRNA, which is possibly responsible for the elevated level of PGE2 seen during fever. In this sense, the endothelial cells in the brain vasculatures seem to play a role as an interface between the blood borne substance and the brain. The nature of the COX-2 mRNA-positive cells in the leptomeninges will be identified in our future study.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.