Abstract

Sendai virus vesicles were used as vehicles for the insertion of various cell membranes into different cell lines. The transplantation efficiency was measured by using FITC-labelled concanavalin A (Con A) or monoclonal antibodies against the T-cell marker Lyt 2 and the major histocompatibility complex product H-2Db in a fluorescence-activated cell sorter. Results indicate that it is possible to transplant mitogen responsiveness to certain cell types. Con A stimulation of T-cell membrane transplanted BW 5147 showed that it is possible to induce a mitogen dose-dependent T-cell growth factor production. Consequently this method appears to be an attractive model for further study of the properties of the membrane structures involved in mitogen triggering of cells.

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