Abstract

This paper designs a three-dimensional positioning scheme suitable for indoor, adopts Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) and the particular Symmetric Double-Sided Two-Way Ranging (SDS-TWR). Combining BMP085 pressure sensor to measure altitude, it can implement three-dimensional positioning of a moving object in indoor. Due to the complex indoor environment would cause multipath effect when Chirp signal being transmitted, this scheme uses Kalman filtering method to filter out mutative coordinate value, thus the positioning error can be controlled within 1 m.

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