Abstract

The localization and storage of alkaloids were investigated in a low producing cell suspension culture of CATHARANTHUS ROSEUS(L.) G. Don. (Apocynaceae). Fluorescence microscopy and electron microscopy indicate alkaloid accumulation to occur inside the vacuoles of particular cells. These alkaloid storage cells exhibit a vacuolar pH of 3, while "normal" cells of a suspension culture have a vacuolar pH of about 5. Alkaloids are taken up in their unprotonated forms, trapped by protonation inside the vacuole and are accumulated there. The differentiation of alkaloid storage cells depends both on the cell line and the growth conditions and seems to be a prerequisite for the accumulation of alkaloids in cell suspension cultures of CATHARANTHUS ROSEUS.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.