Indirect field oriented control of Linear Induction Motors considering the end effects supplied from a Cascaded H-Bridge inverter with multiband hystersis modulation

Abstract

Precise speed control of a Linear Induction Motor (LIM) drive becomes a complex issue due to the end effect phenomena which results in the weakening of the airgap flux and thrust. The end effect becomes severe when the LIM drive operates at higher speeds. The main purpose of this paper is to present an accurate qd dynamic model of linear induction motor suitable for vector control and drive applications considering the end effects. In this model not only the magnetizing inductance is modified but also the series resistance reflecting the eddy current is considered in the series with the magnetizing branch in both q and d axes. Moreover, a corresponding indirect field oriented control (IFOC) scheme is suggested. The effectiveness of the proposed IFOC scheme based LIM drive is verified by simulation results at different operating conditions. In addition, a five-level Cascaded H-bridge (CHB) inverter with multiband hysteresis modulation has been successfully applied for drive performance improvements. The results prove that the proposed LIM model and its related IFOC scheme show more accurate and comprehensive resultants and are therefore closer to the reality. Furthermore, utilization of the multilevel CHB inverter guarantees high drive performance and perfect control characteristics.