Indicators of the External Respiratory System and Cardiac Activity in Adolescents with Vegetative Dysfunctions, Depending on Gender and Presence of Perinatal Pathology

Abstract

This work is based on the results of clinical and functional studies of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems in adolescents with ADS, depending on the presence of perinatal pathology. In order to identify the features of the state of the respiratory system and cardiac activity in children with autonomic dysfunctions, depending on gender. We examined 243 adolescents 12-18 years old with clinically and laboratory-instrumental confirmed dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system - autonomic dystonia syndrome. It was found that signs of cardiac dysfunction are more often observed in adolescents with ADS with a history of perinatal pathology, mostly in males. The risk of developing violations of bronchial patency was identified in adolescents with ADS with a history of perinatal pathology, to a greater extent in females.