Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Anterior crossbite (AC) is defined as a reverse sagittal relationship between maxillary and mandibular incisors. According to an evidence-based orthodontic triage, the treatment need of AC is indicated if any occlusal interference is forcing the mandible towards a Class III growth pattern. Removable and fixed appliances have been suggested to correct AC. Objective: The present report aims at presenting the benefits of an alternative therapy for the early treatment of anterior crossbite using clear aligners. Methods: Two cases of anterior crossbite corrected using clear aligners in 8-years-old children are presented. Results: In both cases, AC was successfully corrected within 5 months. At the end of the treatment, overjet and overbite were corrected. No major discomfort or speech impairment was noticed by the parents. Conclusions: Due to the perceived shortcomings of alternative approaches, the use of clear aligners for correcting AC in mixed dentition should be considered as a comfortable and well tolerated appliance for young patients.

Highlights

  • Anterior crossbite (AC) is defined as a reverse sagittal relationship between maxillary and mandibular incisors

  • TREATMENT ALTERNATIVES The main concern of both patients was the unaesthetic appearance of the maxillary central incisors, which were trapped behind the lower anterior teeth

  • No discomfort or speech impairment were noticed by the parents

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Summary

Introduction

Anterior crossbite (AC) is defined as a reverse sagittal relationship between maxillary and mandibular incisors. Objective: The present report aims at presenting the benefits of an alternative therapy for the early treatment of anterior crossbite using clear aligners. Methods: Two cases of anterior crossbite corrected using clear aligners in 8-years-old children are presented. Conclusions: Due to the perceived shortcomings of alternative approaches, the use of clear aligners for correcting AC in mixed dentition should be considered as a comfortable and well tolerated appliance for young patients. Functional AC (or pseudo-Class III) involves occlusion interferences that results in a mandibular displacement on closure.[1]. Orthodontists are often called upon to swiftly recognize and manage AC that may, if untreated, contribute to the development of a true Class III malocclusion and temporomandibular symptoms.[2] Chronic trauma may affect teeth with improper tooth inclination, resulting in periodontal problems, tooth wear, an increased risk of dental fractures, bruxism, and unfavorable oral habits such as lip biting.[3]

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