Abstract

Oblique impact between rigid bodies is usually described in terms of the coefficients of normal and tangential restitution. When the contact between bodies occurs under elasto-plastic conditions, the normal coefficient of restitution can be ordinarily taken as essentially constant. Several anomalous results reported by Louge and Adams (Anomalous behavior of normal kinematic restitution in the oblique impacts of a hard sphere on an elasto-plastic plate. Phys. Rev. E 65 (2002) 021303), however denoted a significant variation of this coefficient with the incidence angle under certain conditions. This anomalous behavior is interpreted here within the independent friction and restitution closure assuming that these mechanisms operate in both the tangential and normal direction. Theoretical predictions are in satisfactory agreement with reported ‘anomalous’ data.

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