Abstract

Increasing the Range of Contemporary Artillery Projectiles

Highlights

  • Extended range and greater accuracy are constant objectives when new ammunition is developed or when existing ammunition is modified

  • The drag reduction in the case of the projectile with base bleed was up to 20% compared to the standard projectile, and in the case of the hollow base projectile, the drag reduction reaches 8%

  • The first one is the standard projectile known as 122_ST, the second one is with hollow base shape known as 122_HB and the third type is with base bleed known as 122_BB

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Extended range and greater accuracy are constant objectives when new ammunition is developed or when existing ammunition is modified. Aerodynamic bodies such as projectiles, missiles, and rockets generally, undergo deterioration of flight performance by drag. The second method consists of increasing the pressure behind the projectile. This can be accomplished with injection of a low velocity fluid in the recirculation region directly behind the base. The purpose of this study, is improving the range performance of standard projectile using the hollow base shape and the base bleed unit.

PROJECTILES USED
COMPUTATIONAL APPROACH
Governing Equations and Turbulence Models
Hypothesis and Boundary Conditions
Body Geometry and Base Bleed Unit Model
The pressure of Combustion Products at the Outlet of the Orifice
The 6-DOF Description
Artillery Projectile with Base Bleed
Change of Grain Burning Surface during Combustion
Pressure in the Base Bleed Chamber
Procedure for Determining Range of Artillery Projectile with Base Bleed
Live Firings
Trajectory Analysis
CONCLUSION
Findings
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Full Text
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