Abstract

Findings In athletes with AHR, the PC20 (expressed as the mean of double concentrations (DC) ± standard error) was 0.7 ± 1.2 DC lower when MIT followed EVH (p = 0.015), while there was no significant difference in athletes without AHR (-0.4 ± 0.8 DC) nor in control subjects (0.4 ± 0.7 DC). When grouping subjects based on the EVH response, those with a positive response (FEV1 fall ≥ 10%) had a mean PC20 0.8 ± 1.1 DC lower when MIT followed EVH (p = 0.0008) while in those with no response to EVH (FEV1 fall <10%), airway responsiveness was not influenced by this test (0.05 ± 0.76 DC).

Highlights

  • Eucapnic voluntary hyperpnea (EVH) and methacholine inhalation test (MIT) are commonly used to evaluate airway responsiveness in athletes

  • Objective/purpose To evaluate the effects of EVH on the methacholine response in athletes with and without airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) compared to control subjects

  • In athletes with AHR, the PC20 (expressed as the mean of double concentrations (DC) ± standard error) was 0.7 ± 1.2 DC lower when MIT followed EVH (p = 0.015), while there was no significant difference in athletes without AHR (-0.4 ± 0.8 DC) nor in control subjects (0.4 ± 0.7 DC)

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Summary

Introduction

Eucapnic voluntary hyperpnea (EVH) and methacholine inhalation test (MIT) are commonly used to evaluate airway responsiveness in athletes. Increased methacholine sensitivity after eucapnic voluntary hyperpnea Evelyne Blouin*, Valérie Bougault, Julie Turmel, Louis-Philippe Boulet From AllerGen NCE Inc.’s Fifth Annual Research Conference: Innovation from Cell to Society Québec City, QC, Canada.

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