Abstract
Article history: Received October 15, 2014 Accepted January 12, 2014 Available online January 24 2014 The Ad hoc network is one of the multistep-based self-organizing networks, which are dynamically changing and are taken more into account as the ways of connecting the terminals through the development of wireless communication terminals. We are faced with numerous challenges in designing a wireless network such as the dynamic topology, common and limited bandwidth, and the limited energy. The nodes are moving according to the continuous changes in the topology and the source-to-destination paths are completely broken. Therefore, the repeated route discovery enhances the delay and overload of routing. Thus, it is essential to consider the link stability while designing the path in order to choose the routing protocol. Providing the multiple paths may lead to the better performance than a path. The transmission energy control in the wireless Ad hoc networks is the option for the level of transmission energy in order to transmit each node packet in this system. Therefore, transmission energy control affects the wireless medium interface. Because of choosing the appropriate protocol, the routing operation can be improved and the energy consumption can be controlled properly as well as enhancing the durability and longevity of network. The main objective of this study is to enhance the network longevity. The proposed algorithm in this research considers the combination of 2 parameters including the rate of node energy and number of steps in Fuzzy System applied on AOMDV Protocol, which is a Multipath Routing Protocol. The results of simulation also indicate the improved performance of proposed algorithm (AOMDV-F) compared to AODV and AOMDV Protocols in NS2 simulator. © 2014 Growing Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Highlights
During the past two decades, there have been tremendous changes on telecommunication industry specially in wireless transportation terminals
The problems raised in wireless Ad hoc networks are as follows:
The durability of network is one of the main objectives in wireless ad hoc networks because the node is constantly moving and the energy, which is the important resource in such these networks, is reduced over time and the network ends its work at the less time
Summary
During the past two decades, there have been tremendous changes on telecommunication industry specially in wireless transportation terminals. The wireless Ad hoc networks have been considered as a way for providing the communication among the terminals without supporting the infrastructures in recent years. The transfer energy control in wireless Ad hoc networks is an option of transfer energy level for packet transfer of each node in such system. The transfer energy control in this technique can determine a set of candidate nodes for choosing the node in routing protocols. It can perform the operation of influencing the traffic control at the transfer layer by impacting on the traffic level associated with the wireless medium. The transfer energy control is the primary factor for determining the multiple measures such as the delay of throughput and energy efficiency
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