Abstract

A cyclotron-based epithermal neutron generator has been expected to achieve the early realization of hospital-based boron neutron capture therapy. The system using a hybrid target composed of a thin tungsten (W) layer and a thick beryllium (Be) one with 30MeV protons and a beam-shaping assembly was previously proposed as a better generator candidate than the system using only a thick W or Be layer. In this study, to clearly show that the hybrid target system is more clinically useful than the other two, all three target systems were compared using epithermal neutron intensity as a figure of merit under an equal condition of the harmful effect of fast neutron dose. We found that the hybrid system using a W layer of appropriate thickness increased the epithermal neutron intensity by 107 and 32% compared with systems using only W or Be, respectively, with the same harmful fast neutron component. It is concluded that the hybrid target system is more useful in terms of epithermal neutron intensity than systems with either W or Be as a generator using the 30MeV proton accelerator and beam-shaping assembly.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.