Incorporation of Jute Fiber in Concrete: A Literature Review

Abstract

Abstract: This systematic literature review delves into the incorporation of jute fiber as a reinforcement material in concrete, examining its benefits, challenges, and potential applications. Jute fiber, a natural and biodegradable material, presents an eco-friendly and cost-effective alternative to synthetic fibers commonly used in concrete reinforcement. The utilization of jute fibers in concrete not only enhances its mechanical properties but also promotes sustainable construction practices, addressing the growing need for environmentally responsible building materials. The review synthesizes existing research on the physical, mechanical, and durability properties of jute fiber-reinforced concrete (JFRC). It explores how the unique characteristics of jute fibers, such as their high tensile strength and low density, contribute to improved concrete performance, particularly in terms of tensile and flexural strength. The addition of jute fibers helps mitigate crack propagation and enhances the ductility of concrete, making it more resilient to dynamic loads. Despite these benefits, challenges such as the hydrophilic nature of jute fibers, which can lead to increased water absorption and potential durability issues, are also addressed. Various chemical treatments and surface modifications have been explored to improve the compatibility of jute fibers with the cement matrix and enhance the overall durability of JFRC