INCORPORATING AL-GHAZALI'S THEORY IN UNDERSTANDING ALLAH'S NAME AL-HAKIM TOWARDS CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT AMONG YOUTH

Abstract

This article focuses on the theories of appreciation of Asmaul Husna (the names of Allah) in the Qur'an and the Sunnah, and one of them is Al-Hakim. The study was conducted using comparative methods between several Islamic scholars and scholars by focusing on the theories and interpretations presented by Imam al-Ghazali through his book Al-Maqsad al-Asna. One of the findings of this book is that the glory of a servant by God is to practice praiseworthy qualities through the appreciation of God's attributes in life. The youths of al-Hakim have a strong faith, are wise in their decisions and actions, are wise in their ability to guide others, and in their opinion guide others. The strong faith of Muslim youth will continue to be practiced and adhere to the teachings of Islam in their daily lives. The wisdom of a Muslim youth is in fact measured by the strength of his faith and his adherence to the teachings of Islam. In addition youths are wise in managing their hearts, minds and controlling their passions as well as being wise in managing their lives, thinking and acting. However, giving birth to Al Hakim youth is not an easy task. It is a continuous effort from many parties including youth, parents and families, educators, policy makers, the community as a whole. Imam Al-Ghazali also emphasized the process of purifying the heart in the process of developing the personality of a Muslim youth. The findings of this study are expected to produce a relevant Asmaul Husna appreciation method in the development of superior personalized youth. It should be a modern application module for today's youth who are more vulnerable to negative elements that conflict with Islam if aspects of one's personal beliefs are built on faith, and youth spirituality is neglected.