Abstract

Magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and neutron powder diffraction measurements have been performed on polycrystalline Li2Co(WO4)2 samples. Under zero magnetic field, two successive magnetic transitions at T N1 ∼ 9.4 K and T N2 ∼ 7.4 K are observed. The magnetic ordering temperatures gradually decrease as the magnetic field increases. Neutron diffraction reveals that Li2Co(WO4)2 enters an incommensurate magnetic state with a temperature dependent k between T N1 and T N2. The magnetic propagation vector locks-in to a commensurate value k = (1/2, 1/4, 1/4) below T N2. The antiferromagnetic structure is refined at 1.7 K with Co2+ magnetic moment 2.8(1) μ B, consistent with our first-principles calculations.

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