Abstract

A search for standard model Higgs bosons (H) produced with transverse momentum (pT) greater than 450 GeV and decaying to bottom quark-antiquark pairs ( mathrm{b}overline{mathrm{b}} ) is performed using proton-proton collision data collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC at sqrt{s} = 13 TeV. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 137 fb−1. The search is inclusive in the Higgs boson production mode. Highly Lorentz-boosted Higgs bosons decaying to mathrm{b}overline{mathrm{b}} are reconstructed as single large-radius jets, and are identified using jet substructure and a dedicated b tagging technique based on a deep neural network. The method is validated with Z → mathrm{b}overline{mathrm{b}} decays. For a Higgs boson mass of 125 GeV, an excess of events above the background assuming no Higgs boson production is observed with a local significance of 2.5 standard deviations (σ), while the expectation is 0.7. The corresponding signal strength and local significance with respect to the standard model expectation are μH = 3.7 ± 1.2(stat) {}_{-0.7}^{+0.8} (syst) {}_{-0.5}^{+0.8} (theo) and 1.9 σ. Additionally, an unfolded differential cross section as a function of Higgs boson pT for the gluon fusion production mode is presented, assuming the other production modes occur at the expected rates.

Highlights

  • Background estimationThe dominant background in the signal region is quantum chromodynamics (QCD) multijet production

  • This paper reports the results of an inclusive s√earch for high-produced with transverse momentum (pT) Higgs bosons decaying to bb pairs in proton-proton collisions at s = 13 TeV

  • An inclusive search for the standard model (SM) Higgs boson decaying to a bottom quarkantiquark pair and reconstructed as a single large-radius jet with transverse momentum pT at

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Summary

The CMS detector

The central feature of the CMS apparatus is a superconducting solenoid of 6 m internal diameter, providing a magnetic field of 3.8 T inside its volume. Forward calorimeters extend the pseudorapidity (η) coverage provided by the barrel and endcap detectors. Events of interest are selected using a two-tiered trigger system [37]. The first level, composed of custom hardware processors, uses information from the calorimeters and muon detectors to select events at a rate of around 100 kHz within a time interval of less than 4 μs. The second level, known as the high-level trigger, consists of a farm of processors running a version of the full event reconstruction software optimized for fast processing, and reduces the event rate to around 1 kHz before data storage. A more detailed description of the CMS detector, together with a definition of the coordinate system used and the relevant kinematic variables, can be found in ref. [38]

Simulated samples
Event reconstruction and selection
Background estimation
Systematic uncertainties
Results
Summary
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