Abstract

Right atrial (RA) masses are rare, challenging to diagnose, and potentially life-threatening with high mortality if untreated. We present a patient presenting with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in the brain that was incidentally found to have a large RA mass. For a better definition of the RA mass, extensive workup using multimodality imaging including chest computed tomography, transthoracic echocardiography, transesophageal echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, and left heart catheterization was warranted. The imaging demonstrated a large RA mass extending through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle and superior and inferior vena cava without a mobile component. The mass was then successfully resected, and further histology examination was performed to rule out lymphoma and rare subtypes of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. The comprehensive workup proved the RA mass to be a calcified thrombus rather than a direct metastatic spread of lymphoma.

Highlights

  • A 56-year-old Caucasian female was referred to our cardiology clinic with fatigue, forgetfulness, visual abnormalities, chest heaviness, abdominal bloating, and peripheral edema

  • computed tomography (CT) scan of chest, abdomen, and pelvis performed to scan for other lesions revealed an incidental calcified right atrial (RA) mass measuring 4.5 × 2.5 × 4.5 cm, which appeared to extend through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle (RV)

  • The prior history of prolonged central venous catheter (CVC) placement for chemotherapy in our case may have predisposed for thrombus formation; catheter placement and thrombosis were remote (18 years prior)

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Summary

Case Report

Incidental Finding of a Large Right Atrial Thrombus in a Patient With Cerebral Lymphoma. MD6, Sina Nafisi, MD, FACC7, Kevin Brady, MD8, Pallavi Bellamkonda, MD, FACC8, Dara N.

Case Presentation
Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports
Findings
Discussion
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