Abstract

Obesity is associated with low-grade inflammation in adipose tissue, which contributes to the development of obesity-related diseases such as insulin resistance, hypertension and arteriosclerosis. Here we developed an animal model that non-invasively monitors inflammation in adipose tissue using in vivo bioluminescent imaging (BLI) technique. In vitro, stimulation with TNFα or co-culture with RAW264 macrophages increased bioluminescence in 3T3-L1 adipocytes expressing NF-κB-mediated luciferase gene (3T3-L1/NF-κB-re-luc2P). In vivo, lipopolysaccharide increased bioluminescence in mice transplanted with 3T3-L1/NF-κB-re-luc2P cells. Moreover, light emission derived from implanted cells was significantly higher in diet-induced obese mice transplanted with 3T3-L1/NF-κB-re-luc2P than in lean mice. Our results showed that BLI technique and 3T3-L1/NF-κB-re-luc2P cells provide a useful approach to non-invasively monitor obesity-induced inflammation in adipose tissue in in vivo.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.