Abstract

This report presents a procedure for high-frequency multiple shoot production from cultured shoot apical meristems of pearl millet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.]. Shoot apices from 1-week-old aseptically germinated seedlings were cultured in vitro on MS medium containing various concentrations of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and benzyladenine (BA) with biweekly subculture. A low concentration of 2,4-D coupled with four different concentrations of BA induced the production of adventitious shoots from the enlarged shoot apical meristems. Somatic embryogenesis was also observed at higher concentrations of BA. The use of higher levels of 2,4-D resulted in callusing of shoot apical meristems, while the shoot tips produced many leaves and in vitro flowering in 2,4-D-free media containing BA. All four pearl millet genotypes produced similar results. Fertile pearl millet plants were produced from in vitro-produced multiple shoots.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.