Abstract
Classical swine fever (CSF) is a highly contagious viral disease of pigs which causes major economic losses worldwide. No specific drug is currently available for the effective treatment of CSFV infection. RNA interference (RNAi) technology depends on effective delivery systems, for which several effective vectors have recently been developed. Three retroviral plasmids containing siRNA genes targeting different regions of N pro and NS4A have been constructed, and 3 replication-incompetent retroviral vectors have been produced in the human embryo kidney cell line GP2-293 by retroviral plasmid transfection. PK-15 cells were then infected with these replication-incompetent retroviral vectors and screened for siRNA stably expressing PK-15 cell clones. Growth of CSFV in such siRNA stably expressing cell clones resulted in a 186-fold reduction in viral genome copies and, at 72 h post-infection, only a small % of cells showed infection by indirect immunofluorescence microscopy, and effective inhibition of virus replication persisted for up to 120 h. Retroviral vector-mediated RNAi can therefore be used to study the specific function of viral genes associated with CSFV replication and may have potential therapeutic application.
Published Version (Free)
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.