Abstract

A biodegradable Mg-6.5 wt pct Zn (Mg-Zn) alloy and Mg-6.5 wt pct Zn reinforced with 10 wt pct hydroxyapatite (HA) composite were prepared by mechanical milling. In vitro biodegradation activity as a function of immersion time was performed in Hank’s balanced salt solution (HBSS). The dissolution of Mg ions (Mg2+) decreased from 75.74 µg/ml of pure Mg to 59.24 µg/ml and 46.88 µg/ml corresponding to the Mg-Zn alloy and Mg-Zn/HA composite, respectively. This finding indicates the progressive effect of HA followed by the Zn addition in decelerating the degradation rate of Mg. More positive corrosion potential of Mg-6.5 wt pct Zn alloy (− 1.5015 V) and Mg-Zn/10 wt pct HA composite (− 1.4647 V) than that of pure Mg (− 1.6972 V) suggested that the Mg-Zn/10 wt pct HA composite exhibited the highest corrosion resistance in the bioenvironment. The compressive strength values after 7 days of immersion in HBSS of the Mg-Zn alloy and Mg-Zn/HA composite are 230.64 and 278.46 MPa, respectively, and these are considerably higher compared to the compressive strength of the cortical bone (100 to 230 MPa).

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.