Abstract

Processing of III-V compound semiconductor devices in an ultra-high vacuum or a controlled environment has received much attention during the past few years. Major advantages ofn- situ processing include the preservation of pristine material surface, improved device performance, and fabrication of novel devices. This paper reviews anin- situ process compatible with molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) with emphasis on the removal of oxides and surface contaminants from air-exposed GaAs and AIGaAs. We have characterized deep-etched and MBE regrown AIGaAs with the etching achieved using electron cyclotron resonance plasma treatment. A buried heterostructure vertical-cavity surface emitting laser diode fabricated using thisin- situ process is presented.

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