Abstract

The existence of acoustic velocity dispersion and frequency dependence of attenuation in marine sediments is investigated using in situ measurements from a wideband acoustic probe system during the Shallow Water 2006 experiment. Direct-path pulse propagation measurements show evidence of velocity dispersion within the 10-80 kHz frequency band at two silty-sand sites on the New Jersey Shelf. The measured attenuation in dB/m shows linear frequency dependency within the 10-80 kHz frequency band. The measured velocity dispersion and attenuation curves are in good agreement with those predicted by an extended Biot theory [Yamamoto and Turgut, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 83, 1744-1751 (1988)] for sediments with a distribution of pore sizes.

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