Abstract
Stress was measured in situ during electrodeposition of copper nanofilms from 0.25 mol dm-3 CuSO4 in 1 mol dm-3 H2SO4 at various growth rates. Grain size was measured using both in-situ AFM and ex-situ SEM imaging and showed that grain size increased with time for about the first 10 depositions and thereafter became approximately constant. Films deposited at low growth rates had compressive stress while films deposited at higher growth rates had tensile stress. The transition from compressive to tensile stress occurred at a growth rate of ~1 nm s-1, in reasonable agreement with the literature. Our data supports Chason’s model for stress development during thin film deposition.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.