Abstract

Abstract High quality YBaCuO superconducting thin films were fabricated in situ on ZrO 2 substrates by ion beam sputtering assisted by a molecular oxygen source. Films were characterized by X-ray diffraction, resistivity measurements and scanning electron microscopy. As-deposited films were highly oriented and exhibited a zero resistance at 88 K and critical current density J c (77 K) of 10 6 A cm −2 . A large diameter powder target was advantageous for adjusting the film composition and improving film uniformity. We demonstrate that by using ion beam sputtering, in situ YBaCuO films, which are equal to or better in film quality than those produced with laser ablation and magnetron sputtering, can be deposited.

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