Abstract

The Laser-Induced Breakdown Detection technique (LIBD) was adapted to achieve fast in-situ characterization of nanoparticle beams focused under vacuum by an aerodynamic lens. The method employs a tightly focused, 21 μm, scanning laser microprobe which generates a local plasma induced by the laser interaction with a single particle. A counting mode optical detection allows the achievement of 2D mappings of the nanoparticle beams with a reduced analysis time thanks to the use of a high repetition rate infrared pulsed laser. As an example, the results obtained with Tryptophan nanoparticles are presented and the advantages of this method over existing ones are discussed.

Highlights

  • An experimental setup, including a scanning laser microprobe, has been developed to perform a direct characterization of the aerodynamic lens focusing via a 2D mapping of the nanoparticle beam produced by an ALS

  • We present here a technique derived from LIBD for in-situ probing of nanoparticle beams under vacuum

  • Beam profile measurements were performed on Tryptophan (C11H12N2O2) nanoparticles, a molecule commonly used in the framework of biomolecular studies on PLEIADES beamline at the Synchrotron SOLEIL facility

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Summary

Introduction

An experimental setup, including a scanning laser microprobe, has been developed to perform a direct characterization of the aerodynamic lens focusing via a 2D mapping of the nanoparticle beam produced by an ALS. The laser focusing system is designed to allow single particle detection, and the use of a high repetition rate pulsed laser (up to 25 kHz), never tested for LIBD measurements, permits fast nanoparticles sampling.

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