Abstract
“In situ” NMR study of ethyl alcohol interaction with sulfuric acid of various concentrations confirmed that in accordance with chemical experience the main reaction product in an excess of concentrated acid is the mono-ethyl sulfate. Only traces of diethyl sulfate are formed in a large excess of 95% acid. In addition, ethyloxonium ions and protonated esters, which rapidly exchange protons with solvating water molecules, are detected as the reaction intermediates. The13C chemical shifts of methylene fragments in protonated esters and ethyl oxonium ions are more than 10 ppm higher than in neutral molecules. The study of reaction products at different sulfuric acid concentrations indicated that similarly to dissociation of concentrated sulfuric acid, hydrolysis of mono-ethyl sulfate requires at least two water molecules.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Similar Papers
More From: Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.