Abstract

Binding affinity of asiatic acid derivatives design against Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase and ADMET Prediction RE Kartasasmita, I Musfiroh, A Muhtadi, S Ibrahim

Highlights

  • To be established as a new drug candidate in the drug discovery process, a bioactive compound must have all of the desirable pharmacokinetic properties in all dimensions of the potent drug

  • The results demonstrated that Fragransol B has drug-likeness and leadlikeness properties with specified ADMET parameters of an effective drug candidate with passive gastrointestinal absorption and blood–brain penetration

  • Small molecules derived from various natural sources showing tremendous bioactive potential during in-vitro evaluation often fail to pass the drug development process since they struggle to maintain the same effect when it comes to in-vivo conditions

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Summary

Introduction

To be established as a new drug candidate in the drug discovery process, a bioactive compound must have all of the desirable pharmacokinetic properties in all dimensions of the potent drug. Our earlier study had identified Fragransol B, a lignan from bioactive methanol extracts of leaves and bark of Myristica dactyloides with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties (Marulasiddaswamy et al, 2021), has not been evaluated individually for any bioactive potential to date; it has only been identified from Myristica fragrans extracts evaluated for antimicrobial activity (Hada et al, 1988; Hattori et al, 1988). Fragransol B has been earlier characterized and identified mainly from M. fragrans, a well-established plant species in the Myristicaceae family with a wide variety of activities attributed to it, (Abourashed and El-Alfy, 2016; Asgarpanah, 2012; Kuete, 2017), limited attention has been received from the scientific community to validate its pharmaceutical potential. Fragransol B (2,3-dihydro-5-(2′′-hydroxyethyl)-2-(4′hydroxy-3′-methoxyphenyl)-7-methoxy-3-methylbenzofuran) a phenylpropanoid containing the dihydrobenzofuran moiety, consist of 2-aryl-3-methyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofurans with one benzylic methine, one hydroxymethyl, two methoxyl, and five aromatic protons (Hada et al, 1988)

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