Abstract

In this letter, a pair of regenerated gratings with Bragg wavelengths of 1547 and 1304 nm in a single piece of single-mode fiber has been fabricated for simultaneous monitoring of temperature and strain in ultrahigh temperature environment. A $3\times 3$ matrix is used to characterize the cross sensitivity of the proposed sensor in which the strain sensitivity varies with temperature change. The proposed structure exhibits the deviation of 28.3 $\mu \varepsilon $ and 4.1 °C at the ranges of 0–1000 $\mu \varepsilon $ and 25 °C–900 °C, respectively.

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