Abstract

Two types of commercial glass fibers were subjected to attack in strongly basic KOH solutions. The resulting leach solutions were analysed for Na, Ca, and Si. This showed that the corrosion process attacks the fibers incongruently. Although there are some distinct differences in the performance of these fibers, to a first approximation both types behave similarly. Further, the fibers were depth profiled using a recently developed SNMS technique for fiber in-depth analysis. This showed that both types of fibers behave in a quite dissimilar manner. The fibers were weathered already without any treatment. Although both fibers show alkali ion exchange and network splitting processes, on one of the fiber layers enriched in SiO2, Fe2O3, and CaO are formed by a redeposition process from the leach solution.

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