Improving the symmetry of radiation patterns for offset reflectors illuminated by matched feeds

Abstract

The large difference between the dominant sidelobe levels in the asymmetric and symmetric plane radiation patterns of the short-focal-length offset paraboloids is minimized by illuminating the reflector with a prime-focus tilted matched feed. The amplitude of the asymmetric mode (TE/sub 21/) component in the matched feed is numerically evaluated for achieving an optimum peak cross-polar level. Effect of the feed tilt on the reflector efficiency is also indicated.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">&gt;</ETX>