Abstract

This paper aims to improve summer power generation of the Yeywa Hydropower Reservoir in Myanmar using the modified multi-step ahead time-varying hedging (TVH) rule as a case study. The results of the TVH rules were compared with the standard operation policy (SOP) rule, the binary standard operation policy (BSOP) rule, the discrete hedging (DH) rule, the standard hedging (SH) rule, the one-point hedging (OPH) rule, and the two-point hedging (TPH) rule. The Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA) was utilized to drive the optimal Pareto fronts for the hedging rules. The results demonstrated that the TVH rules had higher performance than the other rules and showed improvements in power generation not only during the summer period but also over the entire period.

Highlights

  • The use of hedging rules has become popular in recent years as they can effectively mitigate the negative impacts of severe droughts on reservoir operation

  • This paper proposed the use of the modified time-varying hedging (TVH) rules for improving summer power generation

  • The TVH rule considers the multi-step ahead hydrological information to ration water in advance, and the hedged water can be used in the summer period

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Summary

Introduction

The use of hedging rules has become popular in recent years as they can effectively mitigate the negative impacts of severe droughts on reservoir operation. If the current reservoir water storage plus the projected river flow into the reservoir fall below a certain critical level, the reservoir storage is raised by allowing the minor water deficits in the current period to protect against the undesirable significant water deficits which are likely to happen in the later periods. In the context of reservoir operation, the standard operation policy (SOP) is a common rule to operate a reservoir. The SOP rule releases water to satisfy the current water demand (Tu et al 2008), but it does not contemplate the demand in subsequent periods resulting in severe water shortages in the summer season. On the other hand, hedging rules have. Based on the hedging stages and factors, several types of hedging rules have been developed

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