Abstract

The work is aimed at solving the problems of import dependence and import substitution in the technical sphere on the basis of improving the quality, reliability and efficiency of Russian-made machines and equipment, ensuring their operability during use for their intended purpose. (Research purpose) The research purpose is improving the quality, reliability and efficiency of Russian-made machinery and equipment based on the development and implementation of a proprietary method of technical service of machinery and equipment. (Materials and methods) The main research methods of the work: comparative assessments, analysis and synthesis of the results of the survey of the operational reliability of agricultural machinery and equipment in real operation. In the course of the study, the reliability and efficiency indicators of technological machines and equipment of domestic and imported production for the agro-industrial complex were studied and analyzed, their comparative assessments were carried out, the causes of failures and the duration of downtime were established when eliminating their consequences. (Results and discussion) It was noted that the main results of organizational and technological research are aimed at fully satisfying the needs of machine-technological industries in high-quality and reliable equipment. We have identified the main problem in this direction - increasing the level of reliability of domestic machinery and equipment and, first of all, reliability, which is significantly lower than the best world analogues. (Conclusions) Providing branded engineering and technical support of machines and equipment throughout the entire life cycle of machines is a prerequisite for solving the problem of improving their quality and reliability, ensuring the priority of consumer rights in the fight for the consumer. The expected efficiency from the implementation of the research results at the enterprises of the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation can be obtained by reducing downtime of machinery and equipment for technical reasons.

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