Abstract
Solar energy can be directly or indirectly converted into other types of energy such as heat and electricity. However, several obstacles cause the insignificant use of such energy, including scientific and technical weaknesses in conversion due to lack of knowledge and field experiences, variable energy amount due to atmospheric and seasonal changes and radiation direction, as well as a very wide distribution scale. A comprehensive review of methods to improve the performance of solar thermophotovoltaic energy conversion systems in order to enhance efficiency is one of the most important aspects of innovation in this study. Computer modeling of thermal systems has various benefits, such as adjusting the cost of prototype construction, optimizing system components, estimating the amount of output energy, predicting system temperature changes, and other low-priority cases. This study also presents the results of the execution of the relevant files by engineering equation solver (EES) software ©1992-2003 S.A. Klein offers Commercial Version 6.883-3D (09/01/03). The results are represented in the form of tables and comparative plots. The investigations carried out include thermodynamic, exergetic, and economic parameters.
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