Abstract

Many students find it hard to acquire and convey messages due to the lack of mastery in vocabulary. Since vocabulary plays a major role as the basic requirement to learning a language, its mastery became vital in learning English. On the other hand, lack of vocabulary impedes students’ understanding in reading comprehension texts especially in second language classrooms. Therefore, this study was conducted in order to obtain information regarding the effectiveness of using flip book in increasing Year 3 pupils’ mastery of vocabulary in English. This study investigated the use of flip book approach in helping the students to improve vocabulary through fun and meaningful learning. 15 participants were involved in the action research who were selected from a suburban school in Malaysia. Survey, written documents and field notes were used as the medium of data collection. The results showed significant positive changes in the performance of the students from time to time. Flip book approach was found to help the weak students who faced problems in understanding the meaning of the vocabulary taught in the classrooms. This study suggests that students need to enhance the mastery of the vocabulary in order to have a good grasp of the language including the four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing.

Highlights

  • Reflective teaching has long been a question of great interest in a wide range of fields

  • They want to participate in academic exchanges, hold positive attitude to reflection, and emphasize reflective teaching produce positive effects on continuing professional development (CPD)

  • The results of this study indicate that teachers improve their CPD based on reflection and the reflective teaching and CPD have a two-fold interaction (Beycioglu et al, 2010; Liou, 2001; Meng and Liu, 2007; Noormohammadi and Samane, 2014; Sowa, 2009; Wang, 2013; Zhou et al, 2008)

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Summary

Introduction

Reflective teaching has long been a question of great interest in a wide range of fields. The requirements for the new curriculum are to reform education and demand schools to change from teacher-centered to student-centered This means that teachers should cultivate the learning ability of students to increase their autonomous learning strategies, to train students to take the initiative and use their creativeness, and to improve their English skills. According to Wang (2013) carried out in Shandong province of China, opinions from 70 teachers revealed that they are short of educational theories and working experience, they are unable to meet the requirements of the new teachers’ reform. In this case, reflective teaching plays an important role in promoting and supporting the CPD of teachers

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