Abstract

The accurate prediction of mine surface subsidence is directly related to the reuse area of land resources. Currently, the probability integral method is the most extensive method of surface subsidence prediction in China. However, its prediction precision largely depends on the accuracy of the selected parameters. When the mining area lacks measured data, or the geological and mining conditions change, particularly for large-scale surface subsidence prediction, the reliability of the prediction of surface subsidence is poor. Moreover, there is a lack of a systematic summary of the correct selection of prediction parameters. Based on this, the paper systematically investigated the influence of geological and mining conditions on the prediction parameters of the probability integral method. The research findings were obtained via theoretical analysis. The research outcomes can provide a scientific basis for properly selecting the prediction parameters of the probability integral method. Last, the results of this paper can be applied to predict the surface subsidence of Pei County in the north, laying the foundation for the integration of Pei County.

Highlights

  • The exploitation of coal resources can cause various environmental and geological disasters [1,2], which mainly refer to surface subsidence

  • When the mining area absences measured data or the geological and mining conditions vary, for large-scale surface subsidence prediction, it will cause the lack of a systematic summary for properly selecting prediction parameters

  • This paper systematically investigates the impact of geological and mining conditions on the prediction parameters of the probability integral method based on the theoretical analysis, and the corresponding research results were attained

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Summary

Introduction

The exploitation of coal resources can cause various environmental and geological disasters [1,2], which mainly refer to surface subsidence. When the mining area absences measured data or the geological and mining conditions vary, for large-scale surface subsidence prediction, it will cause the lack of a systematic summary for properly selecting prediction parameters. It is necessary to study the influence law of geological and mining conditions on the prediction parameters of the probability integral means. Some scholars have worked on the influence of geological and mining conditions on the prediction parameters [22,23,24,25], a more systematic analysis and summary still are required. This paper systematically investigates the impact of geological and mining conditions on the prediction parameters of the probability integral method based on the theoretical analysis, and the corresponding research results were attained. The research outcomes of this paper can be used to predict the surface subsidence of northern Pei County and lay the foundation for the integration of this area

Fundamental Parameters of Probability Integral Method
Schematic
Results of ofMining
The Influence of Geological and Mining Conditions on Prediction Parameters
Lithology of Overlying Strata
Mining Thickness
Mining Depth
Unconsolidated Layer Thickness
Coal Seam Dip Angle
Mining Degree
Multiple Mining
Roof Management Methods
The prediction andimage image addition of Northern
Conclusions
Full Text
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