Improving Emergency Response Systems in the Oil and Gas Industry To Reduce Environmental Damage

A Kostyuk,O Zybina,A Tumanov,V Tumanov,Y Klochkov,A Gazizulina

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202022101008

Abstract

The article identifies the main problems of eliminating the reduction of environmental damage by improving the response systems to man-made accidents at hazardous production facilities of the oil and gas complex. Risk factors for ensuring safety at a hazardous production facility in the oil and gas industry are identified, the most significant risk factor is identified by the method of hierarchical analysis, and the problem of the engineering and technical factor in the system “man technical environment industrial environment environment” is revealed. “The solution to the problem is indicated the use of a developed mobile emergency response system, which makes it possible to halve the response time to an emergency. The developed response system can be applied at any hazardous production facility in the oil and gas industry due to its flexibility.

Highlights

One of the main parts of the Russian economy is the oil and gas industry, which ensures the functioning of other industries and the well-being of our population
The article considers the specifics of emergency response at hazardous production facilities in the oil and gas industry
The solution to the problems of emergency response in the oil and gas complex was chosen to improve the emergency response systems in the oil and gas complex by creating a mobile emergency response system that reduces the response time, which minimizes material and environmental damage, as well as damage that can be caused to the engineering and technical complex

Summary

Introduction

One of the main parts of the Russian economy is the oil and gas industry, which ensures the functioning of other industries and the well-being of our population. When operating hazardous production facilities in the oil and gas industry, there is always the possibility of accidents. According to Federal service for environmental, technological and nuclear supervision, over the past 10 years, the main causes of accidents were technical and organizational factors. In December 2019, preliminary results of economic damage from accidents at Russian oil and gas facilities were summed up at the conference "Industrial safety and labor protection at oil and gas enterprises". According to the calculations of the head of the Department for supervision of oil and gas facilities - Yuri Nesterov, the economic damage from accidents exceeded 1 billion. 37 accidents occurred at oil and gas industry facilities in. Emergency incidents were recorded at the facilities of the following companies - "TAAS-Yuryakh

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Discussion

Conclusion