Abstract

Study regionKunes River Basin in the western Tianshan Mountains, China. Study focusThe study used atmospheric meteorological data such as temperature, radiation and snow melt rate for areas with different degrees of openness. The climatic parameters, snow melt process, and major environmental controls were studied. By analysing an improved degree-day model that simulated the forest subcanopy, a subcanopy snowmelt model was constructed. New hydrological insights for the regionThe net shortwave radiation of snowy subcanopy surfaces is lower than that of open sites, whilst the net longwave radiation is higher. This suggests that the influence of longwave radiation on the snowmelt process in the subcanopy is greater than that of shortwave radiation. Furthermore, due to the relatively high night-time temperatures in the subcanopy, the influence of the water recession process was significant. In this study, net longwave radiation and water recession were added to a traditional degree-day model. The simulation showed that the improved degree-day model responded well. The R2 of each station was > 0.88, the Ens was > 0.87, and the PBIAS was 0.63 %− 8.44 %, providing a simple and feasible method for the simulation of snowmelt runoff.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.