Abstract

AbstractMobile Ad‐hoc Network (MANET) is an ad hoc Wireless subset with a unique dynamic geometry of the system and movable nodes. The MANETs are auto‐organized networks that permit mobility without infrastructure. Specific protocols for MANET routing are provided with these attributes. The benefits such as infinite stability and the essential organizational characteristics of MANET are advantageous in circumstances where crisis and military use arise. In the light of malicious nodes, this necessity can lead to real safety threats and interfere in routing. In this specific case, it is a challenge to avoid or identify malicious nodes that initiate grey hole attacks or collective blackhole attacks. This paper addresses and analyzes the risks and security policies of MANET. This method is mainly directed at the Dynamic Source Routing Protocol (DSR). MANET's malicious nodes have been used with schematics such as Control, Two Acknowledgement IDS (TWOACK), Adaptive Acknowledgement IDS(AACK), and Enhanced Adaptive Acknowledgement IDS (EAACK). This research aims to identify trends, difficulties, and possible recommendations for use with MANET using the malicious node detection tool. To fix efficiency, monitoring, and overhead analysis limitations and resolve existing security problems related to MANET. The goal is to offer an Improved Cooperative Malicious Node Detection System (ICMNDS) to detect malicious nodes, which keeps overhead minimum.

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