Abstract

To quickly and accurately estimate the parameters of the fundamental positive- and negative-sequence under the unbalanced and distorted grid voltage, a synchronization method is presented in this paper. The proposed method is based on both a harmonic decoupling network consisting of multiple dual second-order generalized integrators (MDSOGIs) and an improved frequency locked loop (IFLL), so it is called the MDSOGI-IFLL. Due to the IFLL, the system has the feature that the dynamic performance of estimating the fundamental frequency is independent of the variation of both the fundamental positive- and negative-sequence voltage. In this paper, a first-order linear frequency adaption model is established for the design of the IFLL. Finally, the good performance of the proposed MDSOGI-IFLL is validated by the simulation and experiment.

Highlights

  • The grid voltage parameters, such as frequency, phase angle, and amplitude, are important information for ensuring the stable operation of grid-connected inverters [1,2]

  • In 2002, a positive sequence filter is designed by Yuan et al to detect the fundamental positive sequence from the unbalanced and distorted grid voltage [8]

  • A new synchronization technique based on the multiple dual second-order generalized integrators (MDSOGIs)-improved frequency locked loop (IFLL) is proposed for three-phase grid-connected inverter under unbalanced and distorted grid conditions in this paper

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Summary

Introduction

The grid voltage parameters, such as frequency, phase angle, and amplitude, are important information for ensuring the stable operation of grid-connected inverters [1,2]. In 2002, a positive sequence filter is designed by Yuan et al to detect the fundamental positive sequence from the unbalanced and distorted grid voltage [8]. Several synchronization methods, such as the software. Unlike the way of reducing the bandwidth, the scheme is based on a cross-feedback network consisting of multiple dual second-order generalized integrators It can accurately extract the fundamental positive- and negative-sequence while maintaining a satisfactory dynamic response speed even when the low-order harmonics are relatively large. A new synchronization technique based on the MDSOGI-IFLL is proposed for three-phase grid-connected inverter under unbalanced and distorted grid conditions in this paper.

Modeling Analysis of the SOGI-FLL
Dynamics Analysis of the DSOGI-FLL and Its Improved Design
Synchronization Method Based on Multiple DSOGI-IFLL
Harmonic Detection Simulation Test
Experimental Verification
Performance Comparison between MDSOGI-IFLL and Other Synchronization Methods
Unbalanced Voltage
Distorted Voltage
Phase Jump
Brief Comparison
Conclusions
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