Abstract
A novel artificial bee colony algorithm was introduced for the eruption event of the Sakurajima volcano on August 9, 2020, to invert the magma source characteristics below the volcano based on the point source Mogi model. Considering that the Sakurajima volcano is surrounded by sea, all the deformation data are used to obtain the location and magma eruption volume of the volcano. In response to the weak local search capability of the artificial swarm algorithm, the difference between the global optimal individual and the un-roulette screened individual is introduced as the variance component in the onlooker stage. Detailed simulation experiments verify the improvement of the algorithm in terms of convergence speed. In real experiments, the Sakurajima volcano inversion shows closer fitting results and smaller residuals compared to the existing literature. Meanwhile, the convergence speed of the algorithm echoes with the simulation experiments.
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