Abstract

In this paper, we propose an improved closed form large injection perturbation analytical model for accurately studying the phase-locking dynamics and frequency pulling phenomenon in optoelectronic oscillator (OEO) for radio frequency (RF) signal injection. We provide formulas for the lock-range, and the beat frequency, which are general and accurate in estimating the degree of phase perturbation in unlocked-driven OEO under weak as well as strong injection signal level. We also give closed form expressions for the spectral components of the unlocked-driven oscillator. It is shown that our model is capable of predicting the phase-locking and estimating the frequency pulling of RF driven OEO under weak and strong injection signal level. The accuracy of the proposed model is verified by the simulations.

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