Abstract

Land use changes have a pronounced impact on hydrology. Vice versa, hydrologic changes affect land use patterns. The objective of this study is to test whether hydrologic variables can explain land use change. We employ a set of spatially distributed hydrologic variables and compare it against a set of commonly used explanatory variables for land use change. The explanatory power of these variables is assessed by using a logistic regression approach to model the spatial distribution of land use changes in a meso-scale Indian catchment. When hydrologic variables are additionally included, the accuracies of the logistic regression models improve, which is indicated by a change in the relative operating characteristic statistic (ROC) by up to 11%. This is mostly due to the complementarity of the two datasets that is reflected in the use of 44% commonly used variables and 56% hydrologic variables in the best models for land use change.

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