Abstract

Shared decision-making (SDM) is a process through which patients and providers collaborate to select a treatment option that aligns with patients' preferences and clinical context. SDM can improve patients' decision quality and satisfaction. However, vulnerable populations face barriers to participation in SDM, which exacerbates disparities in decision quality. This perspective article discusses SDM with vulnerable patients, using examples from patients who made decisions about postmastectomy breast reconstruction. We offer several strategies for clinical practice, medical education, and research to ensure that movements to engage patients in SDM do not exclude already marginalized groups.

Highlights

  • I thought [only] people in Hollywood had reconstructed breasts

  • We offer some strategies for future research and clinical training to ensure that movements to engage patients in Shared decision-making (SDM) do not exclude already marginalized groups

  • Supplementing conversations with decision tools can help address information gaps, but tools to support SDM are often not developed with specific attention to the needs of vulnerable populations.[20]

Read more

Summary

Introduction

I thought [only] people in Hollywood had reconstructed breasts. I was a poor, old, Black lady, and it didn’t matter whether I had one breast. Supplementing conversations with decision tools can help address information gaps, but tools to support SDM are often not developed with specific attention to the needs of vulnerable populations.[20] In addition, educational materials may not communicate information in ways that facilitate comprehension, such as using icon arrays to present risk.[21] One patient in our study was left with an incomplete understanding of surgical risks after reading complicated educational materials.

Results
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.