Implementation of Womens Human Rights in Dar Es Salaam with Special Reference to Domestic Violence: A Critical Appraisal

Abstract

Objectives: This study delves into the implementation of existing laws to control domestic violence done against women in Kinondoni, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Methods: Through qualitative research methods, and interviews with 150 respondents, including victims, policymakers, and community leaders, the study sheds light on the persistent prevalence of domestic abuse driven by socio-cultural norms, economic dependence, and gender power dynamics. Main Results: Key contributing factors such as gender inequity, cultural beliefs, substance misuse, and lack of awareness were identified, underscoring the complexity of the issue. Stakeholders emphasized challenges in implementing current legal measures effectively, including resource constraints and gaps in protection for victims. In response, the study proposes collaborative efforts among policymakers, stakeholders, and communities to implement education programs, legal reforms, and awareness campaigns aimed at challenging societal norms and perceptions, thus supporting victims within the existing legal framework. Conclusion: Ultimately, the study highlights the imperative of addressing root causes and providing comprehensive support to victims to mitigate domestic violence and advance women rights in the region.