Abstract
A strong national defense system does not require consideration of empathy, including the geographical factors of the country being examined, the national resources of a country, an analysis of possible threats that will arise, and the development of information technology. Defense is something that is fundamental to the survival of a country. Cooperation between Indonesia and South Korea in the defense industry is centered on the development of the changbogo class submarine and the development of the KFX / IFX fighter aircraft. Seen from the Government's policy, it can be seen that the domestic industry is unprepared to support the independence of the defense industry. This unpreparedness can be caused by the absence of supporting infrastructure or financial support for mass production of defense and security equipment. This scientific work is expected to provide recommendations in defense policy regarding submarine development. This study uses a scientific approach with qualitative descriptive methods and uses implementation tehory by George C. Edward. The results of this study a policy review of South Korea’s Submarine purchase policy . The conclusion of this study are constraints and challenges faced in improving submarines, particularly related to the ability of PT. PAL Indonesia is still limited in the manufacture of the DSME 209/1400 submarine.
Highlights
A strong national defense system does not require consideration of empathy, including the geographical factors of the country being examined, the national resources of a country, an analysis of possible threats that will arise, and the development of information technology
In order to realize the vision of the World Maritime Axis Government, the Indonesian Navy as the main component of the state defense force at sea has endeavored to carry out the duties mandated by law through the national defense strategy at sea as outlined in the form of the Archipelago Marine Defense Strategy[14]
AND RECOMMENDATIONS the risk is that our country's waters become open to the crossing of foreign ships, but the most important thing is that the security system must support so that it can remain able to maintain the unity of the Republic of Indonesia and can take advantage of its existence[28]
Summary
A strong national defense system does not require consideration of empathy, including the geographical factors of the country being examined, the national resources of a country, an analysis of possible threats that will arise, and the development of information technology. Cooperation between Indonesia and South Korea in the defense industry is centered on the development of the changbogo class submarine and the development of the KFX / IFX fighter aircraft [5]. Changbogo class submarines themselves have several cutting-edge technologies such as the Latest Combat System, Enchanced Operating System, Non-hull penetrating mast, and Comfortable Accommodation [6]. In this case, the purchase of the changbogo submarine has the aim of meeting the needs of the Indonesian Navy. Seen from the Government's policy, it can be seen that the domestic industry is unprepared to support the independence of the defense industry This unpreparedness can be caused by the absence of supporting infrastructure or financial support for mass production of defense and security equipment. If the quality of the products produced does not match the specifications required by the TNI, the needs for TNI operations will be disrupted and put the personnel in the field at risk
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