Abstract
<p>The increasing of digital technology today has helped many people to fulfill their needs. But the election system, still conventionally using paper in its implementation. Elections in general still use a centralized system, where there is an organization that manages it. Some of the problems that may occur in traditional electoral systems are that there are organizations that have full control over the database and system, so the possibility of hacking the database is quite a big opportunity.</p>Blockchain innovation is one arrangement that can be utilized in light of the fact that it has a decentralized framework and the whole database is duplicated by all clients. Blockchain itself has been used by Bitcoin and Ethereum cryptocurrency which is known as a decentralized system. By using the blockchain in database recording on an e-voting system can reduce one source of fraud that is database manipulation. This study discusses the recording of voting data using blockchain technology. The implementation of Smart Contracts contained in the Ethereum Blockchain will be implemented to create this voting system
Highlights
In a large scope like a country, conventional voting systems are still often used
Blockchain itself is known to have been used in the Bitcoin and Ethereum transaction database systems
With the approach of Ethereum, numerous analysts on blockchain innovation and smart contracts have proposed this is a suitable reason for electronic voting
Summary
In a large scope like a country, conventional voting systems are still often used. The system is inefficient because it causes various problems such as the length of time required, requires substantial costs, often occurs damaged or invalid ballots, cheating and so on. With the approach of Ethereum, numerous analysts on blockchain innovation and smart contracts have proposed this is a suitable reason for electronic voting. Smart contracts are computer programs that are run through blockchain transactions that can maintain status, interact with cryptocurrency in a decentralized way, and take user input [2]. Ethereum and its system is one of the most sensible, because of its consistency, its wide use, and the stock of smart contracts logic This e-voting system can overcome problems such as a centralized server that is very likely to be disabled or hacked by hackers, data changes unilaterally, and prevent the possibility of fraud. An evoting system requires less time, energy and costs compared to conventional voting systems This system eliminates the possibility of invalid or doubtful sounds so the results are far more accurate. The security of the e-voting system is questionable because it is very difficult to make a system that is completely safe from hacker attacks
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