Abstract

<p>The lack of motivation will affect to the students’ learning outcomes. The research was conducted to enhance the students’ motivation with the Gasing learning in the ARCS learning strategy on the static and dynamic electricity. The specific objectives of this research was to describe effect of the gasing learning on the students' learning motivation. The research consisted of 3 cycles of Hopkin’s Classroom Action Research Model. Each cycle consists of the plan, the action/the observation, and the reflective. The data of students learning motivation obtained by questionnaires and be analyzed with method of successive interval (MSI). The findings of the research are: (1) the result of questionnaire of ARCS motivation in cycle I was 3.71, cycle II was 3,80, and cycle III was 3,99. These results indicate an increase in student learning motivation; (2) The completeness of students’ learning outcomes in cycle I was 68,18%, in cycle II was 90,90%, and in cycle III was 100%. It can be concluded that the Gasing learning in ARCS strategy can enhances students’motivation on static and dinamic electricity in 9<sup>th</sup> grade of Indonesian Junior High-School. The Gasing learning can be an alternative for the teachers to enhance students’ motivation in learning physics through the provision of comic media and calculations without formulas.</p>

Highlights

  • Motivation is one of the factors that can influence learning outcomes

  • The stages of Gasing learing impacted on the aspects of attention, relevance, confidence, and satisfaction in the ARCS strategy

  • Students classical completeness increased from cycle I = 68.18%, cycle II = 90.90%, and cycle III = 100%

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Summary

Introduction

Motivation is one of the factors that can influence learning outcomes. According to (Mitchell, 1982), motivation is psychological process that causes the emergence of the persistence of voluntary activities which directed at particular purpose. Gray and Starke in Dhaliwal (2016) explains that motivation is amount of internal and external processes on the person, and appearing an enthusiasm attitude in carrying out certain activities. Both of these meanings have almost the same sense, that is motivation will move person to do something to achieve goal. Hamalik (2006) explains that motivation can be driving a person to perform an action, determines the direction of the action to be achieved, and determines the actions that must be done to achieve the goal. When it linked to learning process in the classroom, with learning outcomes as the ultimate goal, motivation has an important role on moving students to learn, stay focused on achieving goals, and sorting out the steps that must be taken to achieve the desired learning outcomes

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