Abstract

Visible light communication (VLC) is a technology of wireless optical communication, which combines lighting and communication simultaneously. In indoor VLC system, both data communication and lighting quality plays an important role and must be considered. Thus, to achieve the desired levels of illumination, dimming control in VLC is an efficient technology. In this paper, the authors have designed and implemented a dimming control VLC system employing multi header-hybrid pulse position modulation (MH-HPPM) to achieve dimming functionality. MH-HPPM supports various dimming levels and also doesn’t have flicker problems. In this paper, the authors present the implementation of MH-HPPM based VLC system using Raspberry Pi. The prototype is designed using low-cost commodity hardware. Comprehensive experiments are carried out to evaluate the performance of MH-HPPM based VLC under dimming levels 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75. The results demonstrate that designed prototype supports a communication distance up to 3 m for dimming level 0.25 and 3.5 m for dimming level 0.5 and 0.75. It is also observed that MH-HPPM based VLC system also achieves and maintains better throughput for different incidence angle.

Highlights

  • Visible light communication (VLC) is the subset of optical wireless communication technology which uses visible light as the source to transmit high speed data

  • It is reported in [13] that multi header-hybrid pulse position modulation (MH-HPPM) utilizes the property of pulse position modulation (PPM) and Inverse-PPM (IPPM) to achieve a varied range of dimming values and has better performance compared to on-off keying (OOK), PPM, digital pulse interval modulation (DPIM), dual header-PIM (DH-PIM) and multi header-PIM (MH-PIM)

  • Depending on the target dimming value the binary message vector is divided into blocks, where the block size varies according to dimming value and each block is encoded into MH-HPPM frame. 2.2

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Summary

Introduction

Visible light communication (VLC) is the subset of optical wireless communication technology which uses visible light as the source to transmit high speed data. This data is transmitted by modulating the intensity of visible light source and is received by the photodiode in the receiver side. In [13], MH-HPPM is proposed and its performance is compared with PPM and PPM variant modulation schemes It is reported in [13] that MH-HPPM utilizes the property of PPM and Inverse-PPM (IPPM) to achieve a varied range of dimming values and has better performance compared to OOK, PPM, digital pulse interval modulation (DPIM), dual header-PIM (DH-PIM) and multi header-PIM (MH-PIM). In [14] a prototype is proposed which is used to transmit images using OOK based modulation scheme, in [15] Raspberry pi is

System Overview
MH-HPPM system design
Data Transmission and Frame format
Implementation
Transmitter
Receiver
Experiment and observations
Conclusions
Full Text
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